March 24, 2005

Fascinating T. Rex news

Not the band -- they are dead, I'm talking about the original. From Yahoo/Reuters
Scientists Find Soft Tissue in T-Rex Bone
A 70-million-year-old Tyrannosaurus Rex fossil dug out of a hunk of sandstone has yielded soft tissue, including blood vessels and perhaps even whole cells, U.S. researchers reported on Thursday.

Paleontologists forced to break the creature's massive thighbone to get it on a helicopter found not a solid piece of fossilized bone, but instead something looking a bit less like a rock.

When they got it into a lab and chemically removed the hard minerals, they found what looked like blood vessels, bone cells and perhaps even blood cells.

"They are transparent, they are flexible," said Mary Higby Schweitzer of North Carolina State University and Montana State University, who conducted the study.

She said the vessels were flexible and in some cases their contents could be squeezed out.
How cool is that. Jurassic Park here we come! (Yes yes yes, T.Rex lived during the Cretaceous Period and not the Jurassic.) UPDATE: MS/NBC has more plus photos of the tissue: The text covers about the same story as the Yahoo/Reuters story above except for this:
Of course, the big question is whether it will be possible to see dinosaur DNA. "We don't know yet. We are doing a lot in the lab now that looks promising," Schweitzer said.

To make sure she was seeing what she thought she was seeing, Schweitzer, a biologist by training, compared the Tyrannosaur samples with bone taken from a dead ostrich. She chose an ostrich because birds are thought to be the closest living relatives of dinosaurs and ostriches are big birds.

Both the dinosaur and ostrich blood vessels contained small, reddish brown dots that could be the nuclei of the endothelial cells that line blood vessels.
And yes - photos:
t-rex-soft-tissue-01.jpg
Click for full-size Image
Tissue fragments from a Tyrannosaurus rex femur are shown at left, when it is flexible and resilient and when stretched (arrow) returns to its original shape. The middle photo shows the bone after it is air dried. The photo at right shows regions of bone showing fibrous character, not normally seen in fossil bone.
Posted by DaveH at March 24, 2005 8:15 PM
Comments

I can hardly wait. The Houston Zoo could use a T-Rex.

they couldn't put him in Louisiana because some Cajun'd be figuring out if alligator recipes'd work with him...

Posted by: mostly cajun at March 25, 2005 6:42 PM
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